BIBLIOGRAPHY OF FOSSIL PLANTS

Alushi I., Veiz X. (2020) – Effects of air pollution on stomatal responses, including paleoatmospheric CO2 concentration, in leaves of Hedera helix – Albanian J Agric Sci 19(1): 21-28 –

Alvin K. L. (1974) – Leaf anatomy of Weichselia based on fusained material – Palaeontology 17(3): 587-598 – https://www.palass.org/sites/default/files/media/publications/palaeontology/volume_17/vol17_part3_pp587-598.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/03/01/stomata-of-weichselia-fossil/ )

Alvin K. L. (1976) – The conifers Frenelopsis and Manica in the Cretaceous of Portugal – https://www.palass.org/sites/default/files/media/publications/palaeontology/volume_20/vol20_part2_pp387-404.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2021/10/15/stomata-in-fossil-conifers-2/ )

Ammann B., van der Knaap W. O., Lang G., Gaillard M.-J., Kaltenrieder P., Rösch M., Finsinger W., Wright H. E., Tinner W. (2014) – The potential of stomata analysis in conifers to estimate presence of conifer trees: examples from the Alps – Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 23(3): 249-264 – DOI10.1007/s00334-014-0431-9 – https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-11d09098-6ac7-3882-9153-74a68b692ec8 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/10/14/vegetation-history-and-stomata-records/)

Ammann B., Wick L. (1993) – Analysis of fossil stomata of conifers as
indicators of the alpine tree line fluctuations during the Holocene – In: Frenzel B (ed) European palaeoclimate and man. Fischer, Stuttgart, pp 175–185 –

Anonymous – (x) – Plant cuticles and some of their applications in palaeobotany – http://www.uni-muenster.de/GeoPalaeontologie/Palaeo/Palbot/cuticles.htm – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2016/05/21/cuticle-and-stomata-in-palaeobotany/)

Archangelsky A., Andreis R. R., Archangelsky S., Artabe A. (1995) – Cuticular characters adapted to volcanic stress in a new Cretaceous cycad leaf from Patagonia, Argentina. Considerations on the stratigraphy and depositional history of the Baquero Formation – Review of Palaaeibotany and Palynology 89: 213-233 – http://naturalis.fcnym.unlp.edu.ar/repositorio/_documentos/sipcyt/bfa005198.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/02/27/102759/ )

Artabe A. E., Zamuner A. B., Archangelsky S. (2013) – Estudios cuticulares en Cycadopsidas fosiles. El genero Kurtziana Frenguelli 1942 – Ameghiniana 28(3-4): 365-374 – Retrieved from https://www.ameghiniana.org.ar/index.php/ameghiniana/article/view/2066 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/01/10/stomata-show-several-structures-that-suggest-a-strong-xeromorphism/ )

Asakawa T., Yabe A., Yamada T., Uemura K., Terada K., Leppe M., Hinojosa F., Nishida H. (2016) – Araucarian leaves and cone scales from the Loreto Formation of Río de Las Minas, Magellan Region, Chile 1 – Botany 94(9): 805-815 – DOI: 10.1139/cjb-2016-0059https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307998526_Araucarian_leaves_and_cone_scales_from_the_Loreto_Formation_of_Rio_de_Las_Minas_Magellan_Region_Chile_1 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/03/02/stomata-in-araucaria-fossils/ )

Aucour A.-M., Gomez B., Sheppard S. M. F., Thévenard F. (2008) – δ13C and stomatal number variability in the Cretaceous conifer Frenelopsis – Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology  257(4): 462-473 – https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.10.027 – http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031018207005445 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/10/03/%CE%B413c-and-stomatal-number-variability-in-the-cretaceous-conifer-frenelopsis/)

Baldoni A. M. (1972) – El genero Lepidopteris (Pteridospermae) en el Triasico de Argentina  – Ameghiniana IX(1): 1-16 (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/01/18/stomata-in-the-fossil-lepidopteris-pteridospermae/)

Baldoni A. M. (1974) – Revision de las Bennettitales de la formacion baquero (Cretacico inferior), Pcia. de Santa Cruz. II. Bracteas – Ameghiniana XI(4): 328-354 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/05/01/39262/)

Bandulska H. (1923) – A preliminary paper on the cuticular structure of certain Dicotyledonous and Coniferous leaves from the Middle Eocene Flora of Bournemouth – Journ. Linn. Soc. (Bot.) 46: 241-266 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/05/28/cuticular-structure-and-stomata-of-fossil-dicotyledonous-and-coniferous-leaves/)

Bandulska H. (1924) – On the cuticles of some recent and fossil Fagaceae – Journ. Linn. Soc. (Bot.) 46: 427-441 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/05/04/stomata-in-recent-and-fossil-fagaceae-dicots/)

Bandulska H. (1924) – On the cuticles of some recent and fossil Myrtaceae – Journ. Linn. Soc. (Bot.) 46: 657-671 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/05/04/stomata-in-recent-and-fossil-myrtaceae-dicots/)

Bandulska H. (1928) – On the cuticles of some fossil and recent Lauraceae – Journ. Linn. Soc. (Bot.) 47: 383-425 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/05/28/stomata-in-some-fossil-and-recent-lauraceae/)

Banks H. P. (xxxx) – The oldest stomata (paracytic) with paired guard cells – The Palaeobotanist – http://14.139.63.228:8080/pbrep/bitstream/123456789/777/1/PbV25_27.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/02/04/the-oldest-example-of-paired-guard-cells-and-the-oldest-occurrence-of-paracytic-stomata/ )

Barbacka M., Bóka K. (2000) – The stomatal ontogeny and structure of the liassic pteridosperm Sagenopteris (Caytoniales) from Hungary – International Journal of Plant Sciences 161(1): 149-157 – https://doi.org/10.1086/314240https://hungary.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-stomatal-ontogeny-and-structure-of-the-liassic-pteridosperm-s – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2019/03/19/stomatal-ontogeny-and-structure-of-the-fossil-pteridosperm-sagenopteris-caytoniales/ )

Barclay R., McElwain J., Dilcher D., Sageman B. (2007) – The Cuticle Database: developing an interactive tool for taxonomic and paleoenvironmental study of the fossil cuticle record – Courier Forschungsinst. Senckenberg 258: 39-55 – – https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/the-cuticle-database-developing-an-interactive-tool-for-taxonomic – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2016/10/20/the-cuticle-database-project-an-internet-accessible-database-of-cuticle-images/)

Barclay R. S., Wing S. L. (2016) – Improving the Ginkgo CO2 barometer: Implications for the early Cenozoic atmosphere – Earth and Planetary Science Letters 439: 158-171 – https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2016.01.012https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0012821X16000285?via%3Dihub – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/01/12/use-of-our-revised-si-pco2-response-curve-and-new-observations-of-selected-fossils-to-estimate-late-cretaceous-and-cenozoic-pco2-from-fossil-ginkgo-adiantoides/ )

Barone Lumaga M. R., Coiro M., Erdei B., Mickle J. (2012) – Leaf micromorphology as a possible tool in cycads systematics – Conference Botany Columbus, Ohio, USA, July 7–11, Abstract ID: 306 – PosterCeratozamiaCBSA2012.jpg – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2019/03/08/stomata-in-cycads/ )

Barone Lumaga M. R., Coiro M., Truernit E., Erdei B., De Luca P. (2015) – Epidermal micromorphology in Dioon: Did volcanism constrain Dioon evolution? – Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society · DOI: 10.1111/boj.12326 – https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281371639_Epidermal_micromorphology_in_Dioon_Did_volcanism_constrain_Dioon_evolution – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2016/12/14/stomata-in-dioon-fossils/)

Barthel M. (1961) – Der Epidermisbau einiger oberkarbonischer Pteridospermen – Geologie 10: 828–849 –

Barthel M. (1962) – Epidermis Untersuchungen an einigen inkohlter Pteridospermen-blättern des Oberkarbons und Perms – Geologie 11(33): 1-140 –

Beerling D. J. (1993) Changes in the stomatal density of Betula nana leaves in response to increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration since the late glacial. – Special Papers in Palaeontology 49: 181-187 –

Beerling D. J. (1999) Stomatal density and index: theory and application. In: Fossil Plants and Spores: modern techniques. Eds. Jones T. P., Rowe N. P. – The Geological Society, London (1999) –

Beerling D. J., Birks H. H., Woodward F. I. (1995) – Rapid lateglacial atmospheric CO2 changes reconstructed from the stomatal density
record of fossil leaves – Journal of Quaternary Science 10: 379–384 – ISSN 0267-8179 – file:///C:/Users/wille/Downloads/Rapid_late_glacial_atmospheric_CO2_chang.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/11/15/109883/ )

Beerling D. J., Chaloner W. G. (1993) – The impact of atmospheric CO2 and temperature change on stomatal density; observations from Quercus robur lammas leaves – Annals of Botany 71: 231-235 – https://doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1993.1029https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0305736483710292 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/11/15/stomatal-density-changes-under-different-co2-and-temperature-conditions-through-the-quaternary/ )

Beerling D. J., Chaloner W. G. (1993) – Stomatal density responses of Egyptian Olea europea L. leaves to CO2 change since 1327 BC – Annals of Botany 71: 431-435 – https://doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1993.1056https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0305736483710565 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/11/15/stomatal-density-falls-as-co2-levels-increase/ )

Beerling D. J., Chaloner W. G., Huntley B., Pearson J. A., Tooley M. J. (1991) – Tracking stomatal densities through a glacial cycle: their significance for predicting the response of plants to changing atmospheric CO2 concentration. – Global Ecology and Biography Letters 1: 136-142 – DOI: 10.2307/2997427 – https://www.jstor.org/stable/2997427?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/09/14/stomata-for-predicting-the-response-of-plants-to-changing-atmospheric-co2-concentration/)

Beerling D. J., Chaloner W. G., Huntley B., Pearson J. A., Tooley M. J. (1993) – Stomatal Density responds to the Glacial Cycle of Environmental Change. – Proceedings Royal Society London: Biological Sciences 251: 133-138
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1993.0019 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2015/09/07/stomatal-density-and-environmental-change/).

Beerling D. J., Chaloner W. G., Huntley B., Pearson J. A., Tooley M. J., Woodward F. I. (1992) – Variations in the stomatal density of Salix herbacea L. under the changing atmospheric CO2 concentrations of late- and postglacial time – Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B 336: 215–224 – https://www.jstor.org/stable/55890?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/09/14/variations-in-stomatal-density-under-changing-atmospheric-co2-concentrations-of-late-and-postglacial-time/)

Beerling D. J, Franks P. J. (2009) – Evolution of stomata in ‘lower’ land plants –
New Phytologist 183: 921–925 –

Beerling D. J., McElwain J. C., Osborne C. P. (1998) – Stomatal responses of the ‘living fossil’ Ginkgo biloba L. to changes in atmospheric CO2 concentrations – Journal of Experimental Botany 49(326): 1603–1607 – http://jxb.oxfordjournals.org/content/49/326/1603.full.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2016/12/28/stomatal-responses-to-changes-in-atmospheric-co2-concentrations/)

Beerling D. J., Osborne C. P., Chaloner W. G. (2001) – Evolution of leaf-form in land plants linked to atmospheric CO2 decline in the Late Palaeozoic era – Nature 410(6826): 352-354 – DOI: 10.1038/35066546https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11268207 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2020/03/03/the-evolution-of-planate-leaves-could-only-have-occurred-after-an-increase-in-stomatal-density/ )

Beerling D. J., Royer D. L. (2002) – Reading a CO2 signal from fossil stomata – New Phytol. 153: 387-397 – Stomatal index – DOI: 10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00335.x – http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00335.x/full – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2016/10/22/the-stomatal-approach-to-estimating-high-palaeo-co2-levels/)

Beerling D. J., Royer D. L. (2002) – Fossil plants as indicators of the Phanerozoic global carbon cycle – Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 30: 527–556 –
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.earth.30.091201.141413http://droyer.wescreates.wesleyan.edu/AREPS.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2021/03/11/the-use-of-stomatal-index-and-stomatal-ratios-for-reconstructing-atmospheric-co2-levels/ )

Beerling D. J.Woodward F. I. (1996) – Stomatal density responsesto global environmental change – Advances in Bioclimatology 4 – https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61132-2_4https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-61132-2_4#citeas – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/11/15/stomatal-density-responses-to-global-environmental-change/ )

Beerling D. J.Woodward I. (1997) – Changes in land plant function over the Phanerozoic: Reconstructions based on the fossil record – Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 124(2): 137-153 – https://doi.org/10.1006/bojl.1997.0098 –  – https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002440749790098X – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2018/08/01/stomatal-density-record-of-fossil-leaves-spanning-the-past-400-myr-supporting-the-predicted-changes-in-atsmopheric-co2/ )

Berry E. W. (1933) – The cuticle of an Eocene Combretum – Journ. Washingt. Acad. Sci. 23(11): 505-508 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/05/17/stomata-in-fossil-combretum/)

Bobrov A. E. (1974) – Sravniteľnoe izuchenie epider- misa i ust’ist list’ev semeistva Cycadaceae (Comparative studies of the epidermis and stomata of leaves of the family Cycadaceae) – Bot. Zh. 47(6): 808–820 (in Russian) –

Bonis N. R., Van Konijnenburg-van Cittert J. H. A., Kürschner W. M. (2010) – Changing CO2 conditions during the end-Triassic inferred from stomatal frequency analysis on Lepidopteris ottonis (Goeppert) Schimper and Ginkgoites taeniatus (Braun) Harris – Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 295: 146-161 – https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.05.034 –https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031018210003214 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2018/11/30/end-triassic-fluctuations-in-atmospheric-co2-concentration-reconstructed-by-the-use-of-stomatal-frequency-analysis/ )

Bose M. N., Manum S. B. (1991) – Additions to the family Miroviaceae (Coniferae) from the Lower Cretaceous of West Greenland and Germany: Mirovia groenlandica n. sp., Tritaenia crawa (Seward) comb. nov., and Tritaenia linkii Magdefrau et Rudolph emend – Polar Research 9(1): S20 – file:///C:/Users/wille/Downloads/2810-Article%20Text-14922-1-10-20181123.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/02/18/distinct-stomatal-bands-within-the-median-stomatal-zone/ )

Boulter M. C. (xxxx) – Fine Details of Some Fossil and Recent Conifer Leaf Cuticles – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/04/22/stomata-in-fossil-and-recent-conifers/)

Boulter M. C. (1970) – Lignified guard cell thickenings in the leaves of some modern and fossil species of Taxodiaceae (Gymnospermae) – Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 2: 41-46 – DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.1970.tb01685.x – http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1970.tb01685.x/full – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/09/14/lignified-guard-cell-thickenings-in-stomata-of-modern-and-fossil-taxodiaceae-gymnospermae/)

Bower F. (1920) – The Earliest Known Land Flora – Nature 105: 712–714 – https://doi.org/10.1038/105712a0https://www.nature.com/articles/105712a0#citeas – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/03/05/103174/ )

Bowles A., Paps J., Bechtold U. (2022) – – The Conversation – New Phytologist https://phys.org/news/2022-02-ancient-began.htmlhttps://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nph.17981 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/03/27/novel-genes-in-the-first-land-plants-led-to-the-single-origin-of-stomata-but-the-stomatal-closure-of-seed-plants-resulted-from-later-gene-expansions/ )

Bowman J. L. (2011) – Stomata: Active Portals for Flourishing on Land – Current Biology 21(14): R540-R541 – DOI10.1016/j.cub.2011.06.021 – https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-30ed66d7-875e-3268-bd9f-edf4c55b60da – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/10/16/early-land-plants-could-actively-control-stomata-2/)

Bres J., Sepulchre P., Viovy N., Vuichard N. (2021) – The Cretaceous physiological adaptation of angiosperms to a declining pCO2: a modeling approach emulating paleo-traits – Biogeosciences 18: 5729–5750 – https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-5729-2021https://bg.copernicus.org/articles/18/5729/2021/ – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/04/20/a-full-atmosphere-vegetation-model-that-couples-stomatal-conductance-to-carbon-assimilation/ )

C. M. J. (1912) – Stomata of Bennettites – Botanical Gazette 54(6) : – https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/330984 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2021/04/18/stomata-of-bennettites/ )

Cao Z. Y. (1998) – A study on the cuticles of some Bennettitaleans from the lower part of Xiangshan group in Jiangsu and Anhui Provinces – Acta Palaeon Tologica Sin. 37: 283-294 –

Carpenter R. J., McLoughlin S., Hill R. S., McNamara K. J., Jordan G. J. (2014) – Early evidence of xeromorphy in Angiosperms ;: stomatal encryption in a new eocene species of Banksia (Proteaceae) from Western Australia – American Journal of Botany 101(9): 1486–1497 – doi:10.3732/ajb.1400191https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:769693/FULLTEXT01.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2021/04/05/a-new-species-that-constitutes-the-oldest-record-of-stomatal-encryption-in-the-genus-banksia/ )

Chater C., Kamisugi Y., Movahedi M., Fleming A., Cuming A. C., Gray J. E., Beerling D. J. (2011) – Regulatory Mechanism Controlling Stomatal Behavior Conserved across 400 Million Years of Land Plant Evolution – Current Biology 21(12): 1025-1029 – DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2011.04.032 – https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-1e5836e0-d96b-31d2-a897-fe1168ed01c4 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/10/24/regulatory-mechanism-controlling-stomatal-behavior-conserved-across-400-million-years/)

Chen L.Q., Cheng-Sen L., Chaloner W. G., Beerling D. J., Sun Q-G., Collinson M. E., Mitchell P. L. (2001) – Assessing the potential for the stomatal characters of extant and fossil Ginkgo leaves to signal atmospheric CO2 change – Am J Bot 88: 1309–1315 – https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/245608.pdf – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2017/01/21/the-stomatal-density-and-index-of-fossil-ginkgo-leaves/)

Chen L.-Q., Li C.-S., Chaloner W. G., Beerling D. J., Sun Q. G., Collinson M. E., Mitchell P. L. (2001) – Assessing the potential for the stomatal characters of extant and fossil Ginkgo leaves to signal atmospheric CO2 change – American Journal of Botany 88: 1309–1315 – https://doi.org/10.2307/3558342https://bsapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.2307/3558342 – (On our blog: https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/04/22/calculated-as-stomatal-ratios-the-values-generally-tracked-the-co2-variations-predicted-by-a-long-term-carbon-cycle-model-confirming-the-utility-of-this-plant-group-to-provide-a-reasonable-measu/ )

Clayden S., Cwynar L., MacDonald G.. (1996) – Stomate and pollen
content of lake sediments from across the tree line on the Taimyr
Peninsula, Siberia – Can J Bot 74: 1009–1015 – https://doi.org/10.1139/b96-125https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/b96-125 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2021/02/20/stomate-and-pollen-content-of-lake-sediments/ )

Clayden S., Cwynar L., MacDonald G., Velichko A. A.,(1997) – Holocene pollen and stomates from a forest-tundra site on the Taimyr Peninsula, Siberia – Arct Alp Res 29: 327–333 – https://doi.org/10.2307/1552147https://www.jstor.org/stable/1552147?origin=crossref&seq=1 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2021/02/20/88230/ )

Cleal C. J., James R. M., Zodrow E. L. (1999) – Variation in stomatal density in the late Carboniferous gymnosperm frond Neuropteris ovata – Palaios 14(2): 180–185 –
DOI: 10.2307/3515373https://www.jstor.org/stable/3515373 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/01/15/variation-in-stomatal-density-and-in-co2-levels/ )

Cleal C. J., Shute C. H. (1992) – Epidermal features of some Carboniferous neuropteroid fronds – Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 71: 191–206 –
DOI: 10.1016/0034-6667(92)90162-A

Cleal C. J., Shute C. H. (2012) – The systematic and palaeoecological value of foliage anatomy in Late Palaeozoic medullosalean seed-plants – Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10(4): 765-800 – DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2011.634442https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14772019.2011.634442 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2022/01/15/stomata-in-medullosalean-seed-plants/ )

Cleal C. J., Zodrow E. L. (1989) – Epidermal structure of some medullosan Neuropteris foliage from the middle and upper Carboniferous of Canada and Germany – Palaeontology 32(4): 97–106 –

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Hu J.-J., Xing Y.-W., Turkington R., Jacques F. M. B., Su T., Huang Y.-J.,Zhou Z.-K. (2015) – A new positive relationship between pCO2 and stomatal frequency in Quercus guyavifolia (Fagaceae): a potential proxy for palaeo-CO2 levels – Specific positive relationship between stomatal frequency and pCO2 of Quercus pannosa (Fagaceae) indicates a low atmospheric pCO2 during the late Pliocene – Annals of Botany 115: 777-788 – doi: 10.1093/aob/mcv007 – http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/content/115/5/777 – (On our blog : https://plantstomata.wordpress.com/2016/10/22/the-variety-of-stomatal-densityindex-relationships-available-for-estimating-pco2/)

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